India Holi Festival 胡里節
本帖最后由 friso 于 2014-10-29 18:19 编辑http://www.86ty.com/baike/UploadFile/20130409/13655007071177.jpgHoli (Holi Festival) is one of the three major festivals of India, is a traditional festival in India, the equivalent of China's Spring Festival, held each year in March full moon day before and after. That day, in front of the world presents a crazy colorful gorgeous, people are in color, the streets are in color, and even the Ganges water is colored, everyone hugging each other, dancing and celebrating and shouting: Happy Holi!
During the festival, people will be including dinner guests, the combustion flame and smear color celebration, it is also known color festival (Festival ofColours). One of the most interesting forms of celebration is to smear color, people would hand gun or a similar tool to paint a variety of colors painted on others, represents good luck and blessings.
Color Festival (Holi Festival) represents drab winter has ended, followed by a spring in the spring. That day the locals playing Indian classical music, singing and dancing drunkenly, whether adults and children, all took to the streets, the color powder, point to wipe his forehead to show blessing in each other, more people are directly grabbed powder spraying each other "attacks" , nothing is painted from head to toe, went all the colorful world is incredible, even the air were suspended in colored powder, naughty kids and even blending, add water to the bucket, water polo or water gun "fire" each met person.
Holi is the Hindi "color" means the color festival not only in India, and even Nepal, Pakistan, the United Kingdom, South Africa, Fiji and Mauritius and other Hindu prevalence of the land, are seen as an important festival. Color Festival originated opinions, one of which is derived from Hindu mythology statement. Avatar of the Hindu god of maintenance of "Vishnu" (Vishnu) of "god Krishna" (Krishna) naughty by nature, like the shepherdess sprinkle colored powder, after the Myth of the Millennium, the formation of India's endemic practices . Some also say that because God Krishna dissatisfied with their fair-skinned, dark complexion and his wife, his mother suggested that he would smear color powder wife's face.
Another way of saying, in ancient times, there is a tyrant does not allow the people believe in god Vishnu, but the son was rebelling against him and insisted believe, so he ordered his sister tyrant ── "banshee Huo Lika" (Holika) in a a full moon night burned prince. The next day early in the morning, when people rush to the rescue with a water appliance, they found him safe and sound, but is 霍利卡 been turned into ashes, and this is the result of God Vishnu blessed, so people put the seven colors of the water splashed to the prince to celebrate. Color section in English in "Holi" is the name of the banshee "Holika" evolved, so in celebration, the locals will use grass, wood or paper models of Huo Lika thrown into the fire as burnt.
Tease and have fun is the color of the spirit of the section, if you are a foreigner, the locals will tell you some very "care"! In this festival, whether it is an exaggeration unbridled attack, or quietly from behind the attack, no one will mind, such as the movie "The World is Flat" (Outsourced) color festival scene has appeared. The play, just returned from the United States to India to work the actor, one morning as usual, wearing a white shirt out flat work, I did not expect was the way a lot of "ambush color corps' frenzied attack, a white shirt and instantly become colored shirt. Color Day For Indians, the caste system also does not need too follow, play first, forget the differences of class, but also to forget hatred and alienation.
胡里節（Holi Festival）是印度三大節慶之一，是印度的傳統節日，相當於中國的春節，在每年3月前後的月圓之日舉行。這天，眼前世界呈現一片瘋狂的七彩絢麗，人們是彩色的，街道是彩色的，甚至連恒河的水都是彩色的，人人互相擁抱、跳舞慶祝，並高喊：Happy Holi！http://www.86ty.com/baike/UploadFile/20130409/1365501030680.jpg
節日期間，人們會進行包括宴請賓客、 燃燒火焰和塗抹色彩的慶祝活動，所以又被稱為色彩節(Festival ofColours)。其中最有趣的慶祝形式就是塗抹色彩了，人們會用手或類似水槍的工具把各種色彩的顏料塗在別人身上， 代表了好運和祝福。
色彩節（Holi Festival）代表著色彩單調的冬天已經結束，隨之而來是春暖花開的春天。這天當地人播放著印度傳統音樂，忘情地唱歌跳舞，不管大人小孩，全都走上街頭，將彩色粉末，點抹在對方額頭以示祝福，更多人是直接抓起粉末互相噴灑「攻擊」 ，從頭到腳無所不塗，所到之處皆是不可思議的繽紛世界，連空氣裡都懸浮著彩色粉末，頑皮的孩子們甚至還加水調合，以水桶、水球或水槍「掃射」每一個遇見的人。
Holi是印度語「顏色」的意思，色彩節不僅在印度，甚至尼泊爾、巴基斯坦、英國、南非、斐濟和模里西斯等印度教盛行之地，皆視為重要節日。色彩節的起源眾說紛紜，其中一種說法源自於印度教神話。印度教的維護之神「毘濕奴神」（Vishnu）的分身之一「奎師那神」（Krishna）生性調皮，喜歡在牧羊女身上灑彩色粉末，神話流傳千年後，形成印度當地特有的習俗。也有人說，因為奎師那神不滿自己膚色黝黑而妻子皮膚白皙，母親便建議他用彩色粉末塗抹妻子的臉。
另一種說法，在遠古時代，有個暴君不允許人民信奉毘濕奴神，但兒子卻忤逆他而堅持信奉，於是暴君便指使自己的妹妹──「女妖霍利卡」（Holika）在某個月圓之夜燒死王子。隔日清晨，當人們帶著盛水器具趕去營救時，卻發現他安然無恙，反而是霍利卡已化作灰燼，這便是毘濕奴神保佑的結果，於是人們便將七種顏色的水，潑向王子以示慶祝。色彩節英文中的「Holi」，便是由女妖名字「Holika」演變而來，所以在慶典中，當地人還會用草、木頭或紙紮的霍利卡像拋入火堆中燒毀。
捉弄人和盡情玩樂是色彩節的精神所在，如果你是外國人，當地人一定會對你十分「照顧」！在這個節慶里，不管是誇張放肆地攻擊，或是不動聲色從背後偷襲，都不會有人介意，如電影《世界是平的》（Outsourced）也曾出現色彩節場景。劇中，剛從美國到印度工作的男主角，某天早晨一如往常穿著平整的白襯衫出門工作，沒想到一路上卻被許多「埋伏的彩色軍團」瘋狂攻擊，白襯衫瞬間變成彩色衫。色彩節對於印度人來說，種姓制度亦不需過於遵循，玩樂至上，暫時忘記階級的差異，也忘記仇恨與隔閡。
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